Are you planning to get rid of some pharmaceutical products for one reason or the other but you have no idea of how to go about it? There are a number if things you should know. Pharmaceutical disposal entails the process of discarding medicines that have expired or the purpose for which they were meant has already been fulfilled. From the household to medical institutions, a specific system is needed for disposal of these drugs. In California, most drugs used by individual consumers can easily be thrown away together with the general trash.
Some drugs may be given as donations by pharmaceutical companies during disasters as a form of aid. However, these may arrive beyond or close to expiry date. Sometimes they may be labelled in an unfamiliar language or they may be not be appropriate for needs. Also, the packages may be misused if they have a long shelf. Storage can also become a challenge if the drugs come in large quantities.
Guidelines are therefore very important for management of donation related drugs. Expiry date of these donation may within one year or more from the time of shipment to the donation. Giving out drugs whose shelf life is less than a year is only beneficial to destination areas that have good storage systems.
Any method can be used for disposal on condition that keeps the environment safe from pollution. Improvisation can be done in countries that are not able to afford more advanced methods such as incineration which is commonly used in industrialized regions. Very high temperatures of above one thousand two hundred degrees Celsius are necessary for effective incineration.
To ensure safety, all individuals taking part in the disposal procedure must wear gloves, masks, boots, overalls and other protective wear as deemed necessary. Masks are particularly appropriate when crushing tablets to avoid powder splashing into the eyes. Sorting should be done to identify drugs which are still in good to be used again and those that need discarding. Disposable ones are sorted out further according to what method is to be used for disposal.
Land filling, an affordable way of waste disposal involves piling up waste at a given site without bothering about treatment. Unfortunately drug dealers may take advantage of this and excavate already buried drugs for resale into the market. Tight security therefore needs to be put in place to avoid such setbacks.
An alternative method of disposal is immobilization, a process that entails accumulating drugs within a metallic cylinder or plastic bag. These medicines fill three quarters of the space and the rest of the space filled with semi solid substances such as cement, lime among other ideal substances. One important precaution that should be observed prior to filling is ensuring that the containers contain no explosives.
Sewerage systems can also be used as a way of discarding medication. However this may only be limited to a few drugs such as syrups and intravenous fluids. Some antibiotics are not biodegradable and should not be allowed into sewers as they consume bacterial meant for treating the sewage. Similarly, drugs for treating cancer should not be flushed down into water systems as they end up destroying aquatic animals and contaminate water for drinking.
Some drugs may be given as donations by pharmaceutical companies during disasters as a form of aid. However, these may arrive beyond or close to expiry date. Sometimes they may be labelled in an unfamiliar language or they may be not be appropriate for needs. Also, the packages may be misused if they have a long shelf. Storage can also become a challenge if the drugs come in large quantities.
Guidelines are therefore very important for management of donation related drugs. Expiry date of these donation may within one year or more from the time of shipment to the donation. Giving out drugs whose shelf life is less than a year is only beneficial to destination areas that have good storage systems.
Any method can be used for disposal on condition that keeps the environment safe from pollution. Improvisation can be done in countries that are not able to afford more advanced methods such as incineration which is commonly used in industrialized regions. Very high temperatures of above one thousand two hundred degrees Celsius are necessary for effective incineration.
To ensure safety, all individuals taking part in the disposal procedure must wear gloves, masks, boots, overalls and other protective wear as deemed necessary. Masks are particularly appropriate when crushing tablets to avoid powder splashing into the eyes. Sorting should be done to identify drugs which are still in good to be used again and those that need discarding. Disposable ones are sorted out further according to what method is to be used for disposal.
Land filling, an affordable way of waste disposal involves piling up waste at a given site without bothering about treatment. Unfortunately drug dealers may take advantage of this and excavate already buried drugs for resale into the market. Tight security therefore needs to be put in place to avoid such setbacks.
An alternative method of disposal is immobilization, a process that entails accumulating drugs within a metallic cylinder or plastic bag. These medicines fill three quarters of the space and the rest of the space filled with semi solid substances such as cement, lime among other ideal substances. One important precaution that should be observed prior to filling is ensuring that the containers contain no explosives.
Sewerage systems can also be used as a way of discarding medication. However this may only be limited to a few drugs such as syrups and intravenous fluids. Some antibiotics are not biodegradable and should not be allowed into sewers as they consume bacterial meant for treating the sewage. Similarly, drugs for treating cancer should not be flushed down into water systems as they end up destroying aquatic animals and contaminate water for drinking.
About the Author:
You can visit besws.com for more helpful information about Essential Facts To Be Considered Regarding Pharmaceutical Disposal.
Aucun commentaire:
Enregistrer un commentaire