Native to warmer, sunnier climates tropical plants are lush, colorful, and possess an exotic appeal. Most can safely be grown inside even in the coldest places as long as they receive the necessary care. Before starting to grow tropical plants Houston TX growers should make sure they know what is needed to keep these plants thriving.
A plant must be potted correctly so its growth will not be hindered, and it can drain effectively when watered. Any type of pot can be used, but it needs to have holes and the size should be proportionate to the type of plant. Mesh should be laid over the holes, followed by one or two inches of gravel. The best potting soil for tropical varieties combines one part of each sand, peat, and vermiculite or perlite. Dense root systems should be thinned out before potting the plant.
Since they are naturally accustomed to growing in parts of the world which are hot year-round, tropical plants require plenty of sunlight each day, which is generally anywhere from 8 to 16 hours. Some only need partial sun and will be fine if they are placed in west or east facing windows, but those which need full sun should ideally be positioned towards the south. If there is not enough light, fluorescent lighting can be helpful.
The amount of water a plant needs depends on several factors such as its type, size, pot size, soil type, temperature, and humidity. Many only need watering once per week. If the soil feels dry to the touch, this usually indicates that it is time to water the plant. Water should be poured evenly around in such a way that all the soil is saturated.
Temperature must be warm enough if tropical plants are to survive, since cold can damage their roots and leaves. Most homes have a temperature between 60 and 80 degrees Fahrenheit which is well-suited for these plants, but they should not be positioned near heating vents or in drafty areas.
Adding a fertilizer can be both beneficial to growth and harmful so it is necessary to exercise caution if one chooses to use it. If directions for preparation are closely adhered to, it can maximize growth and the density of foliage. One must only use a blend indicated for tropicals that consists primarily of phosphorus, nitrogen, and potassium, supplemented with manganese, copper, iron, magnesium, and zinc.
Pruning is not always needed by most tropical species, but sometimes it has to be done if they are showing signs of illness. The most common issue with some tropicals is dying stems and falling leaves, which can indicate that the foliage is simply too large for the root system. Once this is thinned out, the roots can adequately nourish the foliage.
With some plant species there is the possibility that they will produce fruit. As long as it receives enough sunlight, and it is potted in a large enough pot, many of these plants will provide their grower with a most likely small, but pleasing crop of tasty edibles. Some fruit trees will also require the presence of another tree if they are to bear fruit. If growing fruit is one's goal, it's necessary to find out what conditions are required and ensure that they are met.
A plant must be potted correctly so its growth will not be hindered, and it can drain effectively when watered. Any type of pot can be used, but it needs to have holes and the size should be proportionate to the type of plant. Mesh should be laid over the holes, followed by one or two inches of gravel. The best potting soil for tropical varieties combines one part of each sand, peat, and vermiculite or perlite. Dense root systems should be thinned out before potting the plant.
Since they are naturally accustomed to growing in parts of the world which are hot year-round, tropical plants require plenty of sunlight each day, which is generally anywhere from 8 to 16 hours. Some only need partial sun and will be fine if they are placed in west or east facing windows, but those which need full sun should ideally be positioned towards the south. If there is not enough light, fluorescent lighting can be helpful.
The amount of water a plant needs depends on several factors such as its type, size, pot size, soil type, temperature, and humidity. Many only need watering once per week. If the soil feels dry to the touch, this usually indicates that it is time to water the plant. Water should be poured evenly around in such a way that all the soil is saturated.
Temperature must be warm enough if tropical plants are to survive, since cold can damage their roots and leaves. Most homes have a temperature between 60 and 80 degrees Fahrenheit which is well-suited for these plants, but they should not be positioned near heating vents or in drafty areas.
Adding a fertilizer can be both beneficial to growth and harmful so it is necessary to exercise caution if one chooses to use it. If directions for preparation are closely adhered to, it can maximize growth and the density of foliage. One must only use a blend indicated for tropicals that consists primarily of phosphorus, nitrogen, and potassium, supplemented with manganese, copper, iron, magnesium, and zinc.
Pruning is not always needed by most tropical species, but sometimes it has to be done if they are showing signs of illness. The most common issue with some tropicals is dying stems and falling leaves, which can indicate that the foliage is simply too large for the root system. Once this is thinned out, the roots can adequately nourish the foliage.
With some plant species there is the possibility that they will produce fruit. As long as it receives enough sunlight, and it is potted in a large enough pot, many of these plants will provide their grower with a most likely small, but pleasing crop of tasty edibles. Some fruit trees will also require the presence of another tree if they are to bear fruit. If growing fruit is one's goal, it's necessary to find out what conditions are required and ensure that they are met.
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